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          800 块钱的办公电脑
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    <div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody"><h1 id="我用-800-块钱买了台办公用的-Mini-PC"><a href="#我用-800-块钱买了台办公用的-Mini-PC" class="headerlink" title="我用 800 块钱买了台办公用的 Mini PC"></a>我用 800 块钱买了台办公用的 Mini PC</h1><p>最近，我花了 800 块钱买了一台 Mini PC，用来办公。刚好这四个月在公司领到的每月 200 块钱电脑补贴，全都花光了。算是“取之于公司，用之于公司”吧，哈哈。</p>
<p>这次的购买经历不仅让我更深刻地体会到“消费降级”的现实，还让我感受到了科技进步所带来的性价比红利。在预算有限的情况下，这台 Mini PC 不仅完美满足了我的日常需求，还让我对它的未来用途充满期待。接下来，我详细聊聊这次购买的选择过程、使用体验以及相关感悟。</p>
<span id="more"></span>

<h2 id="配置与硬件概览"><a href="#配置与硬件概览" class="headerlink" title="配置与硬件概览"></a>配置与硬件概览</h2><p>这台 Mini PC 的硬件配置如下：</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>CPU</strong>: Intel 第 12 代 N100<ul>
<li>4 核心</li>
<li>缺省运行在 <strong>0.8 GHz</strong> 的低功耗模式，但睿频最高可达 <strong>3.4 GHz</strong></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><strong>内存</strong>: <strong>DDR4</strong>，主频未知</li>
<li><strong>存储</strong>: <strong>M.2 2280 PCIe SSD</strong>，容量 512 GB</li>
<li><strong>网络</strong>: 双频 WiFi（2.4G+5G）+ 蓝牙</li>
<li><strong>其他物理接口</strong>:<ul>
<li><strong>USB3.2</strong> × 2</li>
<li><strong>USB2.0</strong> × 2</li>
<li><strong>耳机接口</strong> × 1</li>
<li><strong>千兆以太网卡</strong> × 1</li>
<li><strong>HDMI</strong> × 1</li>
<li><strong>DP（DisplayPort）</strong> × 1</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>此外，它的体积和重量也非常小巧：</p>
<ul>
<li>尺寸：<strong>124.5 x 112 x 50.8 mm</strong></li>
<li>重量：约 <strong>400 克</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>整机可以轻松放在桌面的一角，或者显示器下面的空隙。</p>
<h2 id="系统选择与使用体验"><a href="#系统选择与使用体验" class="headerlink" title="系统选择与使用体验"></a>系统选择与使用体验</h2><p>拿到手后，我给这台 Mini PC 装了 <strong>Debian testing</strong> 系统，当前版本是 <strong>Debian 13</strong>，字母代号 <strong>trixie</strong>，桌面环境选择了轻量的 <strong>XFCE</strong>。安装过程非常顺利，硬件驱动几乎开箱即用，尤其是 WiFi 和蓝牙的兼容性让我非常满意。</p>
<p>但是装完以后进入桌面发现 wifi 用不了。可能是安装时没选相关 non-free 的包的问题吧。但是经过简单的排错、下载了一个 <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/iwlwifi-so-a0-jf-b0-77.ucode">https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/firmware/linux-firmware.git/tree/iwlwifi-so-a0-jf-b0-77.ucode</a> 放到 &#x2F;usr&#x2F;lib&#x2F;firmware&#x2F; 目录下以后就好了。</p>
<p>下面是一张我使用 <strong>neofetch</strong> 工具查看系统和硬件信息的截图：</p>
<p><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/haw-haw/image-hosting/master/img/Screenshot%202024-11-30%20at%2012.33.08.jpg" alt="neofetch 系统信息"></p>
<p>从图中可以清晰看到系统的核心信息：</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>系统</strong>: Debian GNU&#x2F;Linux trixie&#x2F;sid x86_64</li>
<li><strong>内核</strong>: 6.11.7-amd64</li>
<li><strong>运行时间</strong>: 已开机 7 天 19 小时</li>
<li><strong>CPU</strong>: Intel N100 (4 核 @ 3.4 GHz)</li>
<li><strong>GPU</strong>: Intel Alder Lake-N UHD Graphics</li>
<li><strong>内存使用</strong>: 11.88 GB &#x2F; 15.70 GB</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="选择-Mini-PC-的理由"><a href="#选择-Mini-PC-的理由" class="headerlink" title="选择 Mini PC 的理由"></a>选择 Mini PC 的理由</h2><h3 id="Mac-Mini-M2-的诱惑"><a href="#Mac-Mini-M2-的诱惑" class="headerlink" title="Mac Mini M2 的诱惑"></a>Mac Mini M2 的诱惑</h3><p>有趣的是，这次购买正好碰上了 <strong>Mac Mini M4</strong> 发售。因为各种折扣补贴，当时这台设备的价格非常美好，只要 <strong>3000 出头</strong>。有同事也推荐我直接买 Mac Mini，毕竟性能和生态都很优秀，而且这好像还是第一次改了模具，整个机型变得比上一版小巧了很多很多。</p>
<p>我确实犹豫了一下，但仔细思考后，还是选择了这台便宜了两千多块的 Mini PC。原因很简单：</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>预算有限</strong>：800 元 vs 3000 元，差价不是一星半点。即使 Mac Mini 性能更好，但对我来说这些性能是溢出的，完全用不到。</li>
<li><strong>实际需求</strong>：我的工作主要依赖 <strong>SSH</strong> 和 <strong>浏览器</strong>，对性能的要求并不高。而这台 Mini PC 在省钱的同时，已经能很好地满足这些需求。</li>
<li><strong>可玩性更高</strong>：用 Debian 和 XFCE 环境，比起 macOS，更符合我的习惯，也更自由可控。</li>
</ol>
<p>好吧，我摊牌了，其实原因就是第一个，其他两个都是搭头。</p>
<p>所以，尽管 Mac Mini M4 也是性价比很高的设备，但对比我的实际需求，这台 800 元的 Mini PC 显然是更务实的选择。</p>
<h2 id="办公和远程工作的便利性"><a href="#办公和远程工作的便利性" class="headerlink" title="办公和远程工作的便利性"></a>办公和远程工作的便利性</h2><p>目前，这台 Mini PC 是我主要的办公设备，而且我设置了它<strong>每天不关机</strong>，一直保持在线状态。在家时，如果需要处理工作，只要通过远程工具直接登录它，就可以快速进入工作状态，非常方便。</p>
<p>同时，得益于低功耗特性，而且的确负载也轻，它 24 小时开机几乎感觉不到风扇的噪音。这样的小型设备，不仅可以满足日常办公需求，还能成为远程协作的可靠节点。</p>
<h2 id="低功耗与未来的潜力"><a href="#低功耗与未来的潜力" class="headerlink" title="低功耗与未来的潜力"></a>低功耗与未来的潜力</h2><p>这台 Mini PC 的另一个显著优势是功耗极低。Intel N100 平台在缺省状态下只跑 <strong>0.8 GHz</strong>，风扇几乎听不到声音。即使长时间开机运行，耗电和发热都非常可控。偶尔需要睿频到 <strong>3.4 GHz</strong> 时，性能释放也完全够用。</p>
<p>得益于低功耗、小尺寸的特点，这台电脑即使以后不再用作办公机，也有很多未来用途。我已经有以下几个计划：</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>NAS</strong>：搭建一个家庭文件存储和同步服务，继续配合 Syncthing 使用。</li>
<li><strong>Docker 容器</strong>：托管一些轻量级的服务，比如媒体服务器、工具脚本等。</li>
<li><strong>远程访问节点</strong>：利用 ZeroTier 和 Tailscale，随时随地访问家中设备。</li>
</ul>
<p>对比起高功耗的传统台式机，这样的小型设备更适合用作家庭服务器，长期运行也不用担心电费问题。</p>
<h2 id="关于消费降级的感慨"><a href="#关于消费降级的感慨" class="headerlink" title="关于消费降级的感慨"></a>关于消费降级的感慨</h2><p>老实说，我选择这台 Mini PC，主要还是因为<strong>个人经济状况的限制</strong>。最近手头确实有点紧，所以只能选择性价比最高的方案。以前可能会考虑更高端的设备，比如 Mac Mini，但现在不得不降低预算，选择更务实的解决方案。</p>
<p>不过，虽然是消费降级，但我并没有感到体验上的妥协。反而在科技发展的红利下，我用 800 块就买到了一台能够胜任办公、还能支持未来扩展的 Mini PC。放在几年前，这样的设备简直是想都不敢想。</p>
<p>总的来说，这次的购买让我非常满意。当然，为了避免“带货”嫌疑，就不提具体品牌和型号以及购买的平台了。不过，如果你也在寻找一台高性价比的办公电脑，这种 Mini PC 确实值得考虑。</p>

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